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- ⚡ Code Corner:🔸 NEC 250.96(B) – Bonding for Over 250 Volts
⚡ Code Corner:🔸 NEC 250.96(B) – Bonding for Over 250 Volts
Sharpen your knowledge with a quick dive into the NEC.
📘 What NEC 250.96(B) says:
What it says:
If you're working on systems over 250 volts to ground, and your metallic raceways or enclosures are relying on concentric or eccentric knockouts, then you must provide a bonding jumper or other listed bonding method to ensure a continuous low-impedance path for fault current.
Why it matters:
If a short circuit happens (say, a hot wire touches the metal box or conduit), the only way the breaker trips fast enough to prevent a fire is if there's a solid, low-resistance path for that fault current to return. Without proper bonding, the fault current might be weak — causing arcing, overheating, or even fire.
💡 Pro Tip: When working on 277/480V systems, always assume that concentric or eccentric knockouts do not meet bonding requirements—even if the fitting seems tight.
✅ Use a bonding bushing with a grounding lug, and land a jumper to the ground bar or grounding electrode conductor.
✅ For services and transformer-fed panels, bonding is even more critical—inspectors are watching.
🧠 Remember: If fault current can’t flow freely, it won’t trip the breaker. That’s when things burn.
❓ Quick Code Quiz: Chapter 6: Pools & Bonding
Choose the correct answer:
❓ Question:
You’re running a 480V feeder in metallic conduit between two equipment enclosures. According to NEC 250.96(B), when is bonding required?
A) Only if it’s a wet location
B) Always, for circuits over 250 volts
C) Only when using PVC
D) Never, metallic conduit is self-bonded
Answer below 👇
🧠 Think it through – Metal raceways are not automatically grounded just by being connected—especially when eccentric or concentric knockouts are used. The NEC requires a low-impedance path for fault current, and bonding jumpers or bushings provide that reliability.
✅ Answer: B) Always, for circuits over 250 volts
📘 Reference:
NEC 2023 – 250.96(B) – Bonding of Enclosures for Over 250 Volts to Ground
NEC 250.96(B) – Bonding of Equipment for Over 250 Volts
“Metal raceways, cable trays, cable armor, cable sheath, enclosures, frames, fittings, and other metal non–current-carrying parts that are to serve as a bonding path shall be bonded where necessary to ensure electrical continuity and the capacity to conduct safely any fault current likely to be imposed on them.”
Feeder and branch circuits over 250V to ground
Metal raceways/enclosures that may use concentric/eccentric knockouts
Conditions where a secure electrical bond is critical for fault clearing